Social structure refers to the patterned social arrangements and relationships that shape individuals' interactions within a society. It encompasses various features such as social institutions, organizations, groups, roles, and norms that influence people's behaviors, beliefs, and opportunities. Social structure shapes individuals' social status, power dynamics, and relationships within a community. Researchers in this field study how social structures impact individuals' choices, interactions, and outcomes, as well as how social structures themselves change over time. Topics within social structure research may include social stratification, group dynamics, social networks, and social institutions.